Fig. 3From: Non-digestible oligosaccharides directly regulate host kinome to modulate host inflammatory responses without alterations in the gut microbiotaComparison of the effect inulin and scFOS have on canonical pathways. a–d Heatmap views illustrating the pathway modulations on NF-κB, TGFβ, TLR and MAPK signaling transductions by inulin and scFOS. e Pathway illustration using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of inulin and scFOS modulation of NF-κB pathwayBack to article page